The terms medical cannabis oil and tincture are sometimes (confusingly) used interchangeably, even though they are slightly different products. A tincture is an alcohol-based extract, whereas an oil is usually a carrier oil infused with cannabis compounds. Medical cannabis tinctures and oils are usually prescribed to be taken sublingually, which means placing the prescribed dose under the tongue and holding it there for 60 seconds before swallowing. This method allows for faster absorption into the bloodstream and more immediate effects. When taken sublingually, the effects are felt in 15 to 20 minutes and last 3 to 3.5 hours.
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