API: Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient
An active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) is the part of any drug that produces its intended effects. In medical treatment, APIs are the essential components responsible for the therapeutic effects of medications.
Sometimes shortened to ‘active ingredient’, the phrase ‘active pharmaceutical ingredient’ refers to the component within a medicine or treatment that has the desired effect on a specific health condition. These components are biologically active and have a direct influence on the symptoms being treated.
What is an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) in the context of medical cannabis?
An active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) in the context of medical cannabis refers to the specific components of the cannabis plant that have therapeutic effects, such as cannabinoids and terpenes.
How does the API in medical cannabis interact with the body?
Cannabinoids produced by Cannabis Sativa L. plants interact with the endocannabinoid system (ECS) in the human body.
The ECS is a complex network of receptors, enzymes, and endocannabinoids that help regulate various physiological processes such as pain sensation, mood, appetite, and inflammation. When the API in medical cannabis binds to these receptors, it triggers a series of chemical reactions that can produce therapeutic benefits relating to a wide range of health concerns.
Can the quality of an API in medical cannabis affect treatment outcomes?
Yes, the quality of an API in medical cannabis can significantly affect treatment outcomes. High-quality APIs ensure the product is effective, safe, and produces consistent results. Poor-quality APIs may lead to ineffective treatment, adverse effects, or variability in patient responses. Here at Releaf, we work with the best suppliers to source high-quality APIs for our medical cannabis products.
To find out if you are eligible for medical cannabis treatment in the UK, check out our fast and free medical cannabis eligibility checker.
If you would like to learn more about medical cannabis in the UK, Releaf is here to help. In addition to this medical cannabis glossary, we have an extensive blog and education hub to explore, both filled with resources that UK medical cannabis patients, prescribers, and educators have been asking for.