Hydroponics
Hydroponic cultivation is an often employed method of growing medical cannabis, and for good reason. This technique involves growing plants in a controlled environment without soil, suspending the roots of the plants in a nutrient-dense liquid.
Why is medical cannabis often grown hydroponically?
There are several benefits to growing medical cannabis hydroponically.
Hydroponics allows for faster plant growth, thanks to the direct access to nutrients and water. It lets the growers have more control over the growing environment, resulting in healthier plants with higher concentrations of cannabinoids and terpenes. Hydroponic cultivation also helps reduce the risk of pests and diseases that are often found in traditional soil-based media, and also means that rectifying any potential nutrient or pest issues is much easier.
How does hydroponic cultivation work?
Hydroponic cultivation relies on the use of a nutrient solution that is circulated to the plants' roots, providing all necessary nutrients for growth. The solution is typically made up of various minerals and elements, including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, and magnesium.
The grower can also adjust the nutrient levels as needed depending on the stage of growth that the crop is in, and its current nutrient needs. As cannabis plants progress through their lifecycle, the nutrient levels they need for optimal growth changes. Hydroponics allows for the grower to easily and precisely fine tune the nutrients offered to the crop.
Is all medical cannabis grown hydroponically?
No, hydroponic growth is not a set regulation, but it is a popular choice among medical cannabis growers. Some may prefer traditional soil-based methods, while others may opt for aeroponics or other growing techniques.
To find out if you are eligible for medical cannabis treatment in the UK, check out our fast and free medical cannabis eligibility checker.
If you would like to learn more about medical cannabis in the UK, Releaf is here to help. In addition to this medical cannabis glossary, we have an extensive blog and education hub to explore, both filled with resources that UK medical cannabis patients, prescribers, and educators have been asking for.