Is cannabis legal in Thailand?
Cannabis is illegal in Thailand when used recreationally and laws are strictly enforced.
However, it can be legal when used for medicinal purposes, but this only applies to Thai-issued prescriptions and is limited to a 30-day supply.
What changed in 2025, and what's next
In June 2025 Thailand’s Ministry of Public Health made cannabis flower a controlled herb which means that medical cannabis is only legal with a valid prescription issued in Thailand and is limited to a 30-day supply.
In September 2026, the Thai cabinet approved a bill that aims to restrict cannabis use to medicinal treatment and research. It still has to go through the House of Representatives, but if it becomes law, existing recreational cannabis shops’ licences will run out between 2026 and 2028, and the shops will have to become medical facilities.
Why you can’t bring UK prescribed cannabis into Thailand
You can’t take your medical cannabis into Thailand from the UK because the Thai FDA explicitly states, “Do not import herbal products containing cannabis or hemp”.
What’s more, in its list of psychotropic substances, which was updated in September 2026, the FDA names THC as a category 1 psychotropic controlled substance. This means that import, export and possession are prohibited, unless granted special permission from the Minister of Public Health.
Taking cannabis out of Thailand
Attempting to travel out of Thailand with cannabis can result in severe penalties. You could be issued with fines that start at 30,000 baht per kilogram (around £684) and, if you do not pay, you will be detained or put in prison. You could also be placed on an immigration watchlist, which could affect any future trips to Thailand.
Before you book
If you’re a medical cannabis patient planning a trip to Thailand or anywhere else in Asia and you have any concerns or questions, please talk to your Releaf clinician or contact the Thai embassy.
We can provide a travel letter through the Patient Dashboard or patient support that shows a doctor has legally prescribed you cannabis in the UK but this will not grant you any legal permission to take cannabis into Thailand.
If you want to take your medical cannabis on holiday, you might like to explore countries that are more “medical cannabis-friendly”.
FAQs
What happens if you’re caught with cannabis in Thailand?
If you’re caught with cannabis in Thailand, you could face arrest and serious penalties, including imprisonment and heavy fines.